G-quadruplexes or G4-DNA is a DNA structural motif that is considered to be functionally important in the mammalian genome for transcriptional regulation, DNA replication and genome stability are nucleic acid. These nucleic acid sequences that are rich in guanine and can form a four-stranded structure. Four guanine bases can associate through Hoogsteen base pairing and are characterized by variable stacks of guanine quartet planes, strand orientation, glycosidic bond angles and stabilizing cations. It may serve important regulatory and structural functions; in addition, it can be the source of genomic instability which may lead to cancer, aging and human genetic diseases